英語(yǔ)考研模擬測(cè)試：英二 Text 1-3

　　原文第二段：In the popular imagination,of course,guilt still gets a bad rap.It is deeply uncomfortable—it’s the emotional equivalent of wearing a jacket weighted with stones.Yet this understanding is outdated.“There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve,”says Amrisha Vaish,a psychology researcher at the University of Virginia,adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren’t binary—feelings that may be advantageous in one context may be harmful in another.Jealousy and anger,for example,may have evolved to alert us to important inequalities.Too much happiness can be destructive.

　　題目：Vaish hold that the rethinking about guilt comes from an awareness that______.

　　A）emotions are context-independent

　　B）emotions are socially constructive

　　C）emotional stability can benefit health

　　D）an emotion can play opposing roles

　　解析：

　　[D]an emotion can play opposing roles

　　根據(jù)題干Vaish hold that the rethinking about guilt comes from an awareness that______.中的關(guān)鍵詞Vaish定位到第二段第四句，根據(jù)第四句中的adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren’t binary—feelings that may be advantageous in one context may be harmful in another.可知這種復(fù)興是更大的認(rèn)識(shí)的一部分，即情緒不是二元情感，在一個(gè)情境中有利的情緒，在一個(gè)情景中可能是有害的。其中第4句中的revival和題干中的rethinking對(duì)應(yīng)，第四句中的recognition和題干中的awareness對(duì)應(yīng)，因此答案是D選項(xiàng)an emotion can play opposing roles。