conduct |?k?nd?kt| 1) v、實行,進(jìn)行,傳導(dǎo)(熱、電等),指揮(音樂演出),2)n、行為,表現(xiàn)
一、感受單詞本質(zhì)
1、英文釋義
①V-T When you conduct an activity or task,you organize it and do it、組織并實施
例句:I decided to conduct an experiment、我決定做一項實驗。
②N-UNCOUNT Someone's conduct is the way they behave in particular situations、(某人在某情形中的)行為方式
例句:For Europeans,the law is a statement of basic principles of civilized conduct、
對歐洲人來說,該法律是對基本文明行為原則的表述。
2、常見搭配
①conduct research進(jìn)行研究
②code of conduct行為準(zhǔn)則;規(guī)范
3、近義詞:carry out實施proceed進(jìn)行implement實施
4、形近詞:conclude結(jié)論,結(jié)束
5、單詞感覺:“引導(dǎo)出結(jié)論”
二、記住單詞含義
助記:con-duct(con-共同,一起;duct引導(dǎo))→實行,進(jìn)行,傳導(dǎo),行為
三、學(xué)習(xí)單詞應(yīng)用
①真題例句:Anders Ericsson,a 58-year-old psychology professor at Florida State University,says he believes strongly in“none of the above、”Ericsson grew up in Sweden,and studied nuclear engineering until he realized he would have more opportunity to conduct his own research if he switched to psychology、(2007-閱讀-text 1)
參考譯文:58歲的安德斯•埃里克森是佛羅里達(dá)州立大學(xué)的一名心理學(xué)教授,他說,他堅信“以上各項都不是”這一猜測。在瑞典長大的埃里克森,一直研究核工程,直到他認(rèn)識到,如果他轉(zhuǎn)向心理學(xué)領(lǐng)域,他將會有更多機(jī)會從事自己的研究。
②真題例句:They are the possessions of the autonomous(self-governing)man of traditional theory,and they are essential to practices in which a person is held responsible for his conduct and given credit for his achievements、(2002-翻譯)
參考譯文:自由和尊嚴(yán)(它們)是傳統(tǒng)理論定義的自制者所擁有的,是要求一個人對自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)并因其業(yè)績而給予肯定的必不可少的前提。
③真題例句:Nevertheless,Williams’s suit charges that the casino,knowing he was“helplessly addicted to gambling,”intentionally worked to“lure”him to“engage in conduct against his will、”Well、(2006-新題型)
參考譯文:然而,威廉斯的訴訟指責(zé)賭場明知他“賭博成癮不能自拔”,還故意設(shè)法“引誘”他“繼續(xù)違反其意愿的行為”。