digest |da??d?est| 1) v、消化,理解2)n、文摘,摘要
一、感受單詞本質(zhì)
1、英文釋義
①V-T/V-I When food digests or when you digest it,it passes through your body to your stomach、Your stomach removes the substances that your body needs and gets rid of the rest、消化
例句:Do not undertake strenuous exercise for a few hours after a meal to allow food to digest、
飯后幾小時內(nèi)不要做劇烈運(yùn)動,以讓食物消化。
②V-T If you digest information,you think about it carefully so that you understand it、領(lǐng)會
例句:They learn well but seem to need time to digest information、
他們學(xué)得很好,但似乎需要時間來吃透這些知識。
③N-COUNT A digest is a collection of pieces of writing、They are published together in a shorter form than they were originally published、文摘
2、常見搭配
①food digests:食物消化
②digest information:理解信息
3、近義詞:absorb吸收abstract摘要
4、形近詞:diagnose診斷(疾病),判斷(問題)diligent勤奮的,用功的
5、單詞感覺:“消化既包括食物的消化,也包括知識的消化、吸收、理解、精煉”
二.記住單詞含義
di-gest(guess猜測,di-前綴表強(qiáng)化)→猜來猜去就弄明白了→消化,理解
聯(lián)想記憶:音似“文摘”
三、學(xué)習(xí)單詞應(yīng)用
真題例句:This passage appears to be a digest of a book review、(1996-閱讀-text 5)
參考譯文:這篇文章似乎是一篇書評的摘要。